Bangladesh, a country with a growing population and bustling urban areas, relies heavily on its road infrastructure to facilitate transportation. To accommodate the diverse needs of different modes of transportation, the country has developed various types of roads. In this article, we will explore the three major road types in Bangladesh based on traffic type: pedestrian ways, cycle tracks, and motorways.
1. Pedestrian Ways:
Pedestrian ways, also known as footpaths or sidewalks, play a crucial role in ensuring the safety and convenience of pedestrians. These dedicated paths are designed to provide a safe space for people to walk, jog, or engage in other non-motorized activities. Pedestrian ways can be found in both urban and rural areas, providing connectivity within neighborhoods, commercial centers, and educational institutions.
In urban areas, pedestrian ways often run parallel to main roads, separated by a curb or railing. They may be paved with concrete or asphalt and feature well-maintained lighting systems for nighttime safety. In rural areas, pedestrian paths are typically narrower and made of compacted earth or gravel, allowing people to navigate through villages and countryside areas.
2. Cycle Tracks:
With the increasing popularity of cycling as a means of transportation and exercise, the development of dedicated cycle tracks has become essential. Cycle tracks provide a safe and separate space for cyclists, promoting a healthy and eco-friendly mode of transport. These tracks are designed to accommodate both recreational cyclists and daily commuters.
Cycle tracks in Bangladesh range from basic marked lanes on the sides of urban roads to dedicated paths separated from motorized traffic. In some cities, such as Dhaka and Chittagong, cycle tracks have been incorporated into the city’s infrastructure, complete with designated signals and intersections. These tracks are often built with smooth pavement and are well-maintained to ensure a comfortable and safe cycling experience.
3. Motorways:
Motorways, also known as expressways or highways, form the backbone of Bangladesh’s road infrastructure. These high-speed roads are designed to handle heavy volumes of motorized traffic efficiently. Motorways connect major cities and towns, facilitating long-distance travel and ensuring smooth intercity movement of goods and people. Motorways in Bangladesh are built to international standards, featuring multiple lanes, controlled access points, and well-marked signage. They are typically made of high-quality asphalt or concrete, providing a smooth and durable road surface. Safety measures such as crash barriers, reflective road markers, and regular patrolling are in place to ensure the well-being of motorists.
It is important to note that motorways are strictly reserved for motorized vehicles, and pedestrians and cyclists are prohibited for safety reasons. To provide safe crossing points for non-motorized users, pedestrian overpasses and underpasses are built at regular intervals along motorways.
In conclusion, Bangladesh encompasses a range of road types to cater to different traffic types and ensure safe and efficient travel. Pedestrian ways, cycle tracks, and motorways play distinct roles in promoting pedestrian safety, cycling infrastructure development, and seamless motorized transportation. The continuous improvement and expansion of these road types contribute to the overall progress and convenience of transportation in the country.